Windows 10 V1803 update creates a new OEM Partition

[German]Since April 30, 2018 Microsoft distributes the feature update for Windows 10 version 1803 (April Update). After the upgrade, some people will suddenly see OEM or recovery partitions that have a logical drive letter assigned to them. Then Windows 10 starts with constant notifications that the drive is full. Here are some explanations and a repair approach.


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Annoying partition problem

Some people notice after upgrading to Windows 10 April Update, that there is a new partition (recovery partition with Windows PE). Due to the fact, that a drive letter is assigned, the logical drive will be shown in explorer. And Windows 10 starts with annoying notifications, that the disk is full. This forum post describes the situation:

Updated to 1803 via Windows Update – now D: OEM partition is showing

I've just updated my laptop via Windows Update to 1803 – I suppose I could have waited, but I have working backups stored so I am not that fussed about installing the latest update.

… Then I got a notification in the Action Centre of low disk space on Drive D: – which would be fine, but I don't have a D: drive.

So I looked in Explorer and sure enough I now have a 450MB D: drive with 45MB left. I looked in Disk Management and it looks like it's the OEM or recovery partition. It never showed before, so can't think why it would now.

The following screenshot from tenforums.com shows the explorer view with the new logical drive D:.

Recovery drive in Explorer
(Source tenforums.com)

I received similare queries via Google+ (here is a photo of a chinese system). And at tenforums.com is another posting, describing the same thing and showing disk management entries.

This issue isn't that new, I found incidents reported in 2016. One theory  is that an existing recovery partition is considered too small during setup and another partition is created. From Aomei there is this article, which deals with the question of additional recovery partitions.

Hide the logical drive

The workaround is to remove the logical drive letter from this partition. Then the partition no longer appears as a drive in Explorer, but is still present and can be used to restore Windows 10.


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Disk management is failing

The first idea many users have is to remove the drive letter from the disk management partition. If you want to use Disk Management to fix the issue and remove the drive letter from the partition, you will fail in most cases. The context menu does not support commands on this recovery partition.

Context menu disc management

The above screenshot (source) shows that only Help is available as a command in the context menu. The partition must have OEM status. Depending on the variant, however, other partition identifiers may exist. But you can try and see if the way works after all. On my system, the Change drive letters and paths command is locked for managing drive letters for the recovery partition, however.

Fix #1: use diskpart

Use a third-party partitioning tools, they do not have these limitations. But you can also use the tool diskpart to manage the drive letters of such partitions quite well. Here are the steps for a possible solution via the command prompt.

1. Open the command prompt windowwith administrator privileges (type cmd in the taskbar's search box, right click on the cmd result shown, then click Run as administrator context menu command to open command prompt window).

2. In the administrative prompt window, run the commands listed below.

diskpart
list volume
select volume <number of your volume>
remove letter=<drive letter of your volume>
exit

Here I pulled out the relevant commands from the command prompt in a screenshot.

Laufwerksbuchstaben mit dispart verwalten

The command list volume enlists the logical drives found with their numbers. Here a letter I is assigned to volume 0. Afterwards, the volume in question (here 0) can be selected and then the letter removed with remove letter. Then the logical drive is gone and the toast notification with the warning that the logical drive is almost full is omitted.

Fix #2: Remove the MountPoint

Many users not too familiar with diskpart will find it more simple, to use the mountvol command in an administrative command prompt window. To do this, call a command prompt with administrative permissions as outlined above and enter the following command:

mountvol I: /D

where I: is the drive's letter, while the option /D deleted the mount point. The whole thing are outlined here.

Should I delete the OEM patitions?

Some users notice that a whole series of new OEM partitions have been created after an upgrade. My suggestion is to leave it as it is. However, if you know what you do and after you have have made a backup, you may be able to clean up the system as follows:

  • Use the commands above to call diskpart, select the partition and then delete the partition using the command delete partition.
  • Then do a Windows 10 repair install via Inplace Upgrade (launch Windows setup from install disk within the running Windows).

In the second step, Windows creates the required recovery partitions. However, I would like to issue a clear warning at this point: Deleting the wrong OEM partitions can result in loss of functionality (which the OEM has stored there) or a bricked system (if a modified boot loader of the OEM is removed).

In deept explanation

The comment below pointed me in the right direction (I newer observed this behavior on my test systems). The blog reader noticed, that the GPT partition type was wrong. Instead of 0x8000000000000001 (partition is required and no default drive lette), the value was set to 0x0000000000000001 (partition is required). So to avoid further hassle, use a third part partition tool or diskpart and change the partition type to 0x8000000000000001.

  1. Open an administrative command prompt (run cmd via Run as administrator) and launch diskpart.
  2. Try the following commands to set the nodefaultdriveletter attribute.

diskpart
list volume
select volume <Number of the affected volume>
detail partition
attributes volume set nodefaultdriveletter

(see also the article DiskPart Command-Line Options). Or use:

gpt attributes=0x8000000000000001

as described here. Note: In most cases a third party partition tool should be more suitable.

BTW: Microsoft documented the GPT_BASIC_DATA_ATTRIBUTES within this article.

  • GPT_ATTRIBUTE_PLATFORM_REQUIRED: vaule 0x0000000000000001; If this attribute is set, the partition is required by a computer to function properly.
  • GPT_BASIC_DATA_ATTRIBUTE_NO_DRIVE_LETTER: value 0x8000000000000000; If this attribute is set, the partition does not receive a drive letter by default when the disk is moved to another computer or when the disk is seen for the first time by a computer.

Apparently the latter attribute was lost during (or before) the upgrade to Windows 10 version 1803. Consequently, the installer assigns a drive letter to the partition.

Similar articles:
Windows 10 April Update officially announced
Windows 10 April Update available (April 30, 2018)
Windows 10 April Update: download ISO install image


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66 Responses to Windows 10 V1803 update creates a new OEM Partition

  1. James says:

    Just updated and now have a new partition and constant notifications that the drive is nearly full. COME ON microsoft! They need to fix this one quickly. What a joke. I am not too computer savvy so this is going to drive me crazy! Its starting to spread all over the internet so hopefully they will fix soon.

  2. Kevin Belson says:

    Thanks. This was annoying.

  3. Vincent says:

    Thanks, I used the diskpart tool as suggested and it works splendidly. Appreciated!

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  5. Christopher Bennett says:

    Thank you for the fix.

  6. Rob says:

    Thanks, just noticed this problem after the update. Silly problem. Thanks for the fix.

  7. Antoine says:

    Also affected by the problem. Fix #2 is a nice way to deal with it.
    I went with Fix #1 since I am fluent enough with DISKPART. The annoying warning went away… but on next full restart (because of installation of cumulative update?), Windows did choose to associate again a letter to that partition, and of course the annoying warning came again next hour :-(

  8. Antoine says:

    [follow-up from preceding]
    Reading more about it, I noticed the attributes of the GPT partition were different (0x0000000000000001) from what they should be (0x8000000000000001); the partition should be marked as "hidden" at GPT level in order for Windows to NOT associate a letter to it.
    So the complete fix (going along the #1 way) would be to add
    gpt attributes=0x8000000000000001
    after the remove command.

  9. ab says:

    Thanks!

  10. Jay says:

    This is exactly what I was looking for, this issues is explained perfectly and solves it. thanks a mil

  11. Curry says:

    fix #2 is working, phew

  12. Donald M Mayo says:

    Thanks guys. Good Work & you fuckers Rock.

  13. Adam says:

    This has been bothering me for a long time and fix #2 was finally something that worked. Thank you for taking the time to post it.

  14. Tara says:

    Thanks for the fix to this annoyance!

  15. Gregor says:

    thank you very much – constant "drive almost full" nagging was really annoing. Fix #2 worked :)

  16. Eric says:

    Thank you very much!!

  17. Bruno says:

    There seems to be a flaw in the plan. Before applying either of the fixes described above using Windows' own file explorer shows no such thing as an oem structure. Instead standard bin and sysinfo folders are shown.

    Could it be the wrong partition type mentioned is only hiding recovery data completely lost?

    • Patrik says:

      My OEM partition was empty until I turned on to show hidden system-files. Then I got the folder you mentioned. Disk Manager also clearly states that the partition is OEM.

  18. joe says:

    those messages of disk space being low is very annoying, if you go to the notification center and right click on the disk low message you can hide all windows explorer warnings and that will go away. Id run the fix #2 as its easier for IT and the many calls this has brought forth.

    MS needs to actually test this crap out better before releasing.

  19. Jason says:

    Fix #1 worked for me. I had a new 450mb F: partition after Win 10 update, 39mb free and constant popup about it running out of space. Disk Management only had 'Help' as a right click option. Thankyou.

  20. Özer Hançer says:

    thank you very much.
    diskpart
    list volume
    select volume=number of your volume
    remove letter=drive letter of your volume
    exit

  21. BB says:

    Fix #3: Install Ubuntu

    • Jake says:

      Sounds really good. I like Ubuntu a lot better but not a lot of Windows programs work with. I dream of the day that everything goes to Ubuntu semi-seamlessly (I can use Wine, but not a lot of things like to work with it) and keep all of my programs. I built my own PC and I still have this OEM partition.

  22. Pingback: Windows 10 version 1803 – Scrambled disk drive letters – Out of disk space on local disk | Kpon's Blog

  23. Patrik says:

    Possible reason for bug: The user in my company that got this error had a new disk installed recently with a complete re-install of windows 10 with a non-OEM ISO. So the patch had no existing OEM partition to rename so it creates a new one with the drive letter… that should not have a drive letter(?).

  24. Pingback: Windows 10 : faites disparaître la partition de récupération créée par la dernière mise à jour | Geekzone.fr

  25. User says:

    I was thinking about "disabling the notifications" but I have been looking for more information and thanks to the Gods of Olympus I have found your recommendations. :)

    I used the "fix # 2" and it worked!

    Thank you very much for sharing.

  26. SD says:

    This has been bothering me since the last update of Windows10 on my laptop. First thing I thought about was that something went wrong with the HDD but fix #2 was finally the solution. Thank you for sharing this information.

  27. Ro says:

    Thank you! Thank you! I've never used diskpart before, but your instructions were clear and simple enough for me to follow.

  28. See Wiig says:

    OMG thank you. That was driving me crazy. The first suggestion worked for me very well. Super easy fix when I knew what I was looking for.

  29. Bead Rifle says:

    Thanks, very clearly explained and works like a charm.

  30. Jamie says:

    BLESS YOU! This was making me crazy. Used SOL#2 – super easy once I found the stupid command prompt. I hate the menu system in Win 10 – I can't find ANYTHING. I want my XP back…LOL

  31. Tony Cortado says:

    Thank you! I used diskpart without error. What an annoying problem. I now have two partitions, about 500 mb each, that I would prefer to reintegrate back into my main volume…. but I digress. Thanks for the instruction!

  32. Nino Bixio says:

    Really helpful! Fixed the problem.
    Pretty sick of the Windows Update roulette though…

  33. Artyom says:

    Thank you so match!
    I already thought about removing OEM partition, until I saw your article.
    After update I manually removed letter for this #!~@$ partition every restart.

  34. Josiah says:

    Thank you for this. This worked wonderfully.

  35. dan says:

    Thank you savior!

  36. Ina says:

    Thank you, that was very helpful!

  37. randomUser says:

    Very helpful!
    Those annoying "disk full" notification is gone now.

    I used Fix#1 and I would like to mention that command "select volume" is missing a "=" sign.
    Command should be: DISKPART> SELECT VOLUME=

    Thanks a lot!

  38. filthy says:

    Thanks for the guide! Solution #2 worked a charm for me. Such an obscure issue, thanks!

  39. enam says:

    Many thanks. Diskpart successfully hid the drive. I will see if disk full prompt appears or not.

  40. Kam says:

    The same thing happen to my dell laptop & I have formatted this OEM partition. Any suggestion for this situation ? Thanks

  41. Richard says:

    Thanks so much for this. It's been bugging me for weeks until I finally found your site. Great job :)

  42. Doc says:

    "remove letter=I" won't work – replace the equals sign with a space.

  43. Bagiz says:

    Thanks so much!!
    Used fix #1, was simple and easy!

  44. Christopher Wagie says:

    You saved my life, thank you xoxoxoxoxo

  45. mi says:

    thx much!

  46. Nicolai says:

    The diskpart fix worked. Thanks a lot!
    Very nice article.
    I have 1803 and microsoft has still not made a fix. Nor can you use diskmgmt.msc..

  47. atrus says:

    Thank for the help.
    Fix #1 was very easy for me to use.

  48. Guil Schotte says:

    Hey, good fix instructions! I'm really glad I came across this after multiple fruitless Google searches. The Diskpart command was new to me. At least now I won't be getting nagged about being out of space on the bogus partition. Swift move, Micro$oft, as usual. Sheesh. Enough with the damaging updates already…

  49. Enrico Piozzi says:

    Very good, it work with DISKPART

  50. mattd says:

    perfect thanks !!

  51. dzelziic says:

    I hate windows 10 forced updates. Ty for this information ^^

  52. Mohammed says:

    Awesome initiative! Really useful. Many thanks. worked great

  53. leah says:

    Thank you, thank you, thank you! This was really getting annoying.

  54. Kevin Emilus says:

    Thank you so much for this fix. Finally a help site that doesn't send you to travel on your own into a digital catacomb when you barely have knowledge of how a computer even inputs keyboard strokes.

  55. Cristian says:

    Thanks you! Fix #1 worked perfectly!

  56. Antonio says:

    Thank you, DISKPART worked for me

  57. Molph says:

    Thanks a lot. This was a pet peeve of mine.

  58. Marius says:

    Thank you very much, the message about the full drive was becoming really annoying.

  59. Pingback: Windows 10 V1803 update creates a new OEM Partition – Blog – Dries Willems – Freelance IT Consultant

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